alimentation chaton

How much kibble should you give a kitten per day?

Chaton qui mange des croquettes dans une petite gamelle

A kitten eats proportionally much more than an adult cat: from weaning, around 8 weeks, the ration grows with their weight until reaching a plateau around 10-12 months, the age at which most cats switch to adult kibble. The kitten kibble's dosing table remains the precise reference to follow.

1. Why a kitten needs more energy

Between birth and one year old, a kitten multiplies their weight by fifteen to twenty. This rapid growth requires proportionally much more energy, protein and minerals than an adult cat, whose weight stays stable from week to week. This is why "kitten" kibble is specifically formulated, with higher energy density and often smaller pieces, easier to chew for a small jaw.

A kitten's stomach is also very small: they cannot swallow the amount needed for a whole day in a single meal, hence the importance of splitting the ration into several small meals rather than one or two large meals as with an adult.

At weaning, around 4 to 8 weeks depending on the litter, kittens gradually move from their mother's milk to solid food. This stage usually happens before the kitten arrives home with you, but if you are welcoming a very young kitten, it can help to slightly soften the kibble with a little lukewarm water for a few days, until chewing is well established.

2. Indicative guidelines by age

Here are very general orders of magnitude, given for guidance only: they vary depending on the kitten's weight and the chosen kibble. The table on the packaging remains the reference for precisely adjusting the ration.

Kitten's ageIndicative guidelineNumber of meals
2 months (weaning)small, frequent portions4 to 5 meals a day
3-4 monthsamount increasing with weight4 meals a day
5-6 monthsamount close to the highest stage3 meals a day
8-12 monthsgradual transition towards the adult ration2 to 3 meals a day

3. How to dose and split meals

  • Weigh the daily ration with a kitchen scale rather than by volume, since weight differences add up quickly on a kitten.
  • Split it into several small meals throughout the day, especially before 4 months.
  • Always leave fresh water available alongside the kibble.
  • Reassess the portion every two to three weeks, following weight changes rather than age alone, since every kitten grows at their own pace.

4. Signs that should prompt a vet visit

A kitten who eats very little, does not gain weight, has lasting diarrhoea or seems lethargic should be taken to a veterinarian promptly: in such a young animal, situations evolve faster than in an adult. It is not this article's role to make a diagnosis; it is limited to general feeding guidelines.

5. Which kibble to choose for this stage

A kibble specifically formulated for growth makes dosing easier, since the table provided matches exactly the recipe's energy density. A few options:

If you are wondering whether a grain-free formula is worth it for your kitten, our article grain-free kibble details the differences with classic formulas, beyond the question of age alone.

6. Free feeding or scheduled meals?

For a kitten, splitting meals into several small portions remains the simplest method to control, since it lets you know precisely what they ate during the day. Free feeding, where the bowl stays full at all times, can suit some kittens who regulate themselves naturally, but it makes it harder to spot a drop in appetite or, conversely, a tendency to overeat. If you choose free feeding, still monitor your kitten's weight regularly and keep an eye on how fast the bag empties.

Also remember to clean the bowl every day and refresh the water several times a day: a kitten discovering their environment often drinks less than they should, especially if they eat only kibble.

7. Moving to adult kibble

The switch to adult kibble generally happens between 10 and 12 months, gradually over about ten days, mixing the two kibbles in proportions that slowly reverse. To learn more about this step, and more broadly about switching from one food to another, see our dedicated article on food transition further down this blog.

8. In short

A kitten's needs decrease in number of meals but increase in amount per meal, as they grow towards adulthood. The manufacturer's table, adjusted to the kitten's actual weight, remains the most reliable reference, and regular check-ups with a veterinarian help ensure growth is going well.

Not sure which kibble suits your kitten? Take our 2-minute quiz for a selection suited to their age: find the right kibble.

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